The Pope always makes a speech on May Day in support of the rights of workers and the fair value of labour. All text and image content copyrighted by HolidaysCalendar.com. It is an occasion to celebrate workers rights, but also to offer some lily of the valley flowers to loved ones! The holiday is associated with snakes and lizards and rituals are made in order to protect people from them. The name of the holiday comes from the prophet Jeremiah, but its origins are most probably pagan. There is a second tradition in France that is also celebrated on May 1st and it’s called “La Fête du Muguet” which literally means “The lily of the valley flower celebration”. Around 140,000 people marched yesterday in demonstrations across France for May Day, in the run-up to the second round of the presidential elections between former Socialist Party … Interview session : It is an occasion to celebrate workers rights, but also to offer some lily of the valley flowers to loved ones! Francis Lemarque wrote a French version of Moscow Nights - Wikipedia (with vaguely-related lyrics) entitled Le temps du muguet (Lily of the Valley Season). Source: 20minutes.fr It seems that on the 1 st of May 1561 a lily flower of the valley was given as a lucky charm to King Charles IX of France. Since then the day has been a consistent focus of labour activity and demonstrations. This tradition dates back from the Celts, who celebrated the arrival of spring with bouquets of lily of the valley. Well, this tradition goes back to 1561. Labour Day - May Day is known as Premier Mai in France.. Since then, May 1st is International Workers Day (sometimes Labor Day) in many countries around the world. On that day, we offer a sprig of lily of the valley to our families and friends. And on May 1st 1886, over 300,000 American workers went on strike. So it’s a holiday, and people don’t work and most shops are closed. It was called the Haymarket Massacre. This usage dates back to 1561, when King Charles IX, then aged 10, gave a sprig of this flower as a good luck charm to the ladies of his court. The Premier Mai doesn't only have a political connotation; it's also the Fête du Muguet.. On that day, French indeed greet each others with a sprig or a small bouquet of lily of the valley (muguet) because they consider the flower a lucky charm.. Even if the eight-hour working day was officially introduced in France on April 23, 1919, trade unions still organize parades all over the country to defend workers’ rights every year. NEW FRANCE The Seigneurial System New France was a French colony in present-day Quebec and north-eastern Ontario. This page contains a national calendar of all 2021 public holidays. Of course this year is different because of the coronavirus pandemic. Three days later, thousands of strikers met in Haymarket square where a riot broke out between policemen and workers. In 1936, wide-spread demonstrations on May 1st led to the formation of the first centre-left government in France which quickly introduced the 40-hour work week, two weeks paid holiday and the right to form a union. The Catholic Church has declared May 1st as Saint Joseph the Worker Day (Saint Joseph’s feast day is on March 19th). The more little bell-like flowers the … All rights reserved. This connection with the labour movement began in 1889 at a meeting of the Second International in Paris. It is the perfect time of the year for demonstrators to campaign for and celebrate workers’ rights. The colony lasted from 1534, its discovery, when Jacques Cartier was sent to find a route to the Orient and precious gems and metals, to its formal surrender in 1759. May Day is the only day in France when individuals have the right to sell flowers without paying taxes. Following technical incidents detected in the chain of data, the Ministry of Health reported a higher number of positive cases today which includes a backlog. Like in many countries around the world, May 1 is a public holiday in France. While every country’s workers have a different history behind May Day, they all commemorate those who have and continue to give their lives for workers’ justice. May Day or La Fête du Travail is a public holiday in many countries including France. Known as the Haymarket Affair, it became a cause célèbre among labour movements, and along with other disturbances during a period of great social unrest, led to the declaring of May 1st as International Labour Day. For millions of workers around the world, the first May is their day! May 1st is Labour Day in France and much of Europe while a week later, May 8th is “Victory in Europe” day marking the end of World War II for France. The festival had a licentious character which continued into the various pagan festivals that occurred across Europe. 41,907 new cases and 303 new deaths in France. It was originally named the Fête du Travail et de la Concorde Sociale (a day to celebrate work and social harmony) by Maréchal Pétain on 27 April 1941, during the Vichy regime. On the 1st of May friends and family offer each other little sprigs, bouquets or whole plants of lily of the valley for good luck. Well, most people give a bunch, a small bouquet, or a live plant that you can then plant in your garden. May Day in France is also known in France as the Fête du Travail (Labour Day). On May Day in France, it is traditional to offer sprigs of lilies of the valley (a small, delicate, bell-shaped white flower), a symbol of Spring and good luck to one's friends. 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